Yeah, hm. I'm not sure, but I think this is exactly how it's supposed to happen, isn't it?
Amazon has a problem with their catalog system, that no one notices until someone fucks it up.
A thing gets fucked up, and a whole bunch of people get mad about it, and tell them.
Amazon fixes it.
I thought that this was supposed to be the ideal model for how systems like this were going to self-regulate--informed consumers dictating the corporation's social policy.
I'm not sure why anyone should have ever given Amazon the benefit of the doubt--it's not like Amazon is a person, with feelings that can be hurt. Isn't "being suspicious of their motives" synonymous with "getting informed about their business practices"?
I disagree with you about intention. Yes, intention is a major part of the issue in regards to how we should judge Amazon, but if someone runs over me with their car and I die, it really doesn't matter whether they meant to or not. I'm still dead, and the most important thing to my family is that I'm no longer a part of their lives. The sentencing the killer gets will always be secondary to that loss in their eyes, and the harmless intentions of the driver do nothing to change the fact that I'm dead. (I think the unfortunate aspect of this analogy is that the judges, in the case of Amazon, are also the victims.)
It doesn't matter if this was a glitch. Regardless of intent, Amazon put me through the emotional wringer and made me feel like a victim of discrimination. I deserve an apology from them, and some acknowledgment of the gravity of the issue. This wasn't a harmless computer glitch; this was really devastating for a lot of people, and Amazon has yet to show any sympathy for the harm that was caused by their business, however unintentionally it may have been.
I'm not outraged and screaming for blood, but I'm not ready to let this go, either. Real damage has been done, and I won't be satisfied until it's fixed.
@Slovenly Muse: Well, yes, but sentencing a killer who ran over you with a car isn't really supposed to be about making the family feel better.
And, I guess, to take your analogy a little further--sentencing a killer to prison doesn't bring a dead person back to life. How would apologizing to you make it so that you hadn't felt bad about this in the first place? Especially considering that you know that the apology you're demanding would only be a PR move on their part, anyway? If the damage that was done was this emotional harm during the event, there is no satisfactory way to rectify it--again, as is the case when you run someone over with your car.
@braak: It's not my analogy, I was just exploring a different side of the one Clay Shirky brought up in this article. I do understand what you're saying, though, and I agree the analogy isn't a very good one.
Let's try this one. If you're walking down the street and someone knocks you over, says "oops" and keeps walking, you're probably going to think that person is a jerk and wonder if maybe they had something against you personally. Whereas if someone knocks you down on the street, apologizes and makes sure you're okay, you're probably going to accept it as an honest mistake, with no hard feelings. In both cases, you've eaten pavement, but in the former, you're left with a bad impression of your unintentional assailant, while in the latter, you're left with a good or neutral impression. Amazon has knocked me over, and I'm still waiting for an apology. Seeing as how their business depends on me and all the other millions of people they 'knocked over' with this incident, you'd think they'd be bending over backwards trying to convince us that they're not jerks and they never meant to hurt us, and we should definitely keep spending our money with them. The lack of it is really glaring, and it's not giving me a very good impression of their business.
"Intention is what we were reacting to, and the perception of intention matters, a lot. If you hit me with your car and kill me, the effect on you could be anything from grief counseling to being convicted of murder, and that range of outcomes would rest on a judgment about your intentions, even given the same actual event." To me, this is the crux of your argument and it is well put. There was never intentional malice on the part of Amazon, although their lack of a rapid response makes them very lame. The continued outrage towards them seems misguided given the circumstances.
I think it's also important to keep in mind that many of us were Tweeting that it wasn't just gay books. It was many of my heterosexual and pansexual erotica books, it was [sexfoodandwriting.donnageorgestorey.com]>Donna George Storey's erotic novel Amorous Woman (she blogged on Thursday about looking for her book and being unable to find it), it was Lauren Dane and [www.meganhart.com]>Megan Hart's Taking Care of Business, it was Jessica Valenti's Full Frontal Feminism, it was Heather Corinna's sex ed book S.E.X., it was The Ultimate Guide to Sex and Disability, etc. Those are just some examples from people whose blogs/Twitter accounts I follow). I never believed it was specifically targeted at GLBT books, and certainly not out of malice. In my field, why would Amazon have so many [www.amazon.com]>erotica bestseller lists in place if they didn't want books to actually rank on there?
At the same time, the way the rankings disappeared and Amazon's lack of any true response in the immediate wake of the furor helped build it up into such a big deal. I'm not saying the fact that, in Amazon's words, it affected, "Health, Mind & Body, Reproductive & Sexual Medicine, and Erotica" negates the fact that so many GLBT books were affected, but I saw way too many sloppy headlines claiming that only gay books were affected.
I think the link between Amazonfail and the Tawana Brawley case is a pretty big stretch. With Amazonfail, there isn't "evidence that the event didn't actually happen." It did; we could all see it by going to Amazon. How it happened and why remained to be seen, but the fact that sales rankings went missing and searches weren't coming up for many, many books were verifiable, plus there was the customer service email to Probst that started it all and I think was the biggest catalyst for Amazonfail. I found out about Probst's post because I blogged about my missing rankings and someone pointed out to me that mine wasn't an isolated case.
I think many authors were outraged because we are also Amazon customers (or at least, I am) and it's frustrating as a consumer to not be able to navigate a site that's usually pretty easy to navigate. If Amazon had responded sooner, say, on Sunday with more than the "glitch" line, even if just to say, "We're looking into it; we're fixing it; we did not intend to target GLBT books," I think the clamor would've been a bit more subdued. Especially on Monday, which was not a holiday, the fact that they took so long while news stories came pouring in from the NYT to ET speaks for itself.
I should add: sorry for the run on sentence. But more importantly, the "glitch" has not been resolved. Although the rankings have been restored, the print editions of our books still don't turn up when I search my name, and the "recommended for you," selections, which are based on browsing history seem to be filtering for sexuality. Now maybe these things take time to repair, but we're about 72 hours in.
@Mark A. Michaels: Although "glitch" makes it sound small, I know from experience that fixing them can take a while, even when the world is waiting. 72 hours to find, understand, and figure out how to fix without destroying other parts of the system is hardly a long time when you consider that Amazon is one of the biggest global computer systems in the world. Feel angry about the rest, but don't get upset that it's taking "too long". I can guarantee you that a whole lot of people are not sleeping much or seeing their kids right now trying to fix it. And they desparately want it fixed, more even than you do.
Professional wrestlers deride "cheap heat" (in what I can only assume is an unconscious echo of German theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer's condemnation of "cheap grace"), but cheap heat seems to be the only kind that the Internet can supply, unless Boingboing is accepting payments in pounds of flesh and self-sacrifice and no one told me.
Thanks for that, Clay. I especially liked this bit:
No one gets cataloging "right" in any perfect sense, and no algorithm returns the "correct" results. We know that, because we see it every day, in every large-scale system we use. No set of labels or algorithms solves anything once and for all; any working system for showing data to the user is a bag of optimizations and tradeoffs that are a lot worse than some Platonic ideal, but a lot better than nothing.
Too true, but sometimes hard to get across when compared with the more stable programming cycle (bugs, testing, QA, build cycles). I feel sorry for whatever Amazon lackey made the tweak that caused this; they'll be waking up with cold sweats for a while.
"They didn't intend to silence gay-themed work..."
But they *did* Blanche, they did! And I'm sure they would have fixed it incredibly quickly had there not been a public furor (based on their forthcomingness with explanations).
Amazon owes more than an apology. They owe REPARATIONS. (Tawana Brawley hoax reference - srsly? I think that's an automatic disqualifaction to be considered "insightful")
@ChampagneSherpa: I'm not even sure i care about reparations. What i want is to be able to trust Amazon, again. Between the fact that it did happen, the fact that there were several competing explanations, and the fact that Amazon was so ham-handed (their words) in handling it, i'm not sure what it'll take for me to believe any explanation. But right now, i don't really put much faith in the metadata tag explanation. Why should i?
@Hydroceph: You could put faith in the catalog error (different from metadata tags) explanation because a lot of people who work with algorithms have been saying how likely that explanation is. Same way I generally believe what scientists say about stuff they see through the Hubble Telescope. They've seen more of it than I have, and if their theory makes sense... well, that's more valid to me.
So I'm not browbeating you here, but my work is all about sortation engines and nodes and taxonomies and tagging, and Amazon's explanation is one of the first things I suspected when this blew up. Bad tag somewhere, or reclassified node, or a remote fix with bad repercussions.
@limber: I appreciate all of your explanations, truly, i do, but when it comes to something visceral like trust, I just don't think Amazon's done enough to earn it back. The explanations, holiday weekend or not (stock tanked on Monday, and if that's not a corporate emergency, i'm not sure what is), just strike me as too few, too late. I'm not a computer expert, i'm a gay consumer who spent a fair amount of money with Amazon, and i'm not seeing why i should continue to do so.
Never forget the impact that self-reinforcing, echo-chamber outlets like blogs have on public discourse. They distill and focus those emotional responses, which have always existed, uniting them and focusing them so that they can do as much damage as possible.
Internet media is the most efficient ignorance engine ever created. Every irresponsible emotional can find all manner of references, sympathy, and prefabricated comment-length arguments to support and weaponize the conclusion.
Today, if you're irrational, you can easily "Like" hundreds of other idiots just like you in a matter of seconds. You can "Heart" them, reblog them, twitter them, RSS their bullshit, sign petitions, etc. Never before in human history has the cult of personality mattered more and rationality mattered less. Never before has so much power rested in the hands of editors.
@ADismalScience: I live in hope that this is all some sort of fad, that within the next few years all of the forms of social networking will scale back to a manageable background hum. (I also never want to find out a friend's engaged via Facebook update again -- call me your damn self, woman.)
For now, I'll continue to enjoy getting into proper arguments with strangers in Starbucks.
"If it had been a critique of those stupidities that circulated over the weekend, without the intentional mass de-listing, it would have kicked off a long, thoughtful conversation about metadata, system design, and public relations."
Nonsense. These kinds of stupidities are normalized in society and I rarely see them discussed. How often are their posts like Mary's on TechCrunch?
"Intention is what we were reacting to"
Speak for yourself. Many of the people I talked to are reacting to yet another example of silencing the voices of LGBTs, feminists, and people with disabilities (who you don't even bother to mention in your post). Many are reacting to Amazon's dismissiveness in calling it a "glitch". Many are reacting to Amazon's ongoing lack of a real apology or executive involvement. Many are reacting to the revelation that Amazon has been manipulating their best-seller information. Many are reacting to the shocking fact that Amazon doesn't appear to have any defenses against intentional manipulation (whether or not that happened in this case). Many are reacting to the impact of market dominance in ways that hadn't quite struck home before. And so on.
Maybe none of those things matter to you. And maybe *you* assumed intentionality. Don't project your beliefs on others.
I'm proud to have been a small part of #amazonfail, and grateful to those who put far more time and energy in than I did. I'm disappointed that somebody like you who's championed social networks' ability to lower the bar for organizing doesn't see it that way.
@Jon Pincus: Is this truly a stellar example for championing social networks' ability to lower the bar for organizing, though? From what I can see, this turned into something of a Choose-Your-Own-Adventure story, where a situation was presented (gay delistings on Amazon) and everyone was invited to make up their own rationale for the crusade (the crusade being "take down Amazon" rather than "demand an explanation").
Rational, logical thought doesn't seem to have played a part in the #amazonfail network's movements -- it was running high off of emotion. So much of what went on was all in the vein of "Amazon has done a deliberate, malicious wrong to the LGBT community!", that became the starting-off point.
Truly, most of what I saw presented Amazon's guilt as a done deal - conveniently packaged with the theory that now they'd been found out, they'd deny it. As your average algorithm nerd, I was surprised the social mob had seemingly leaped right over the cause of the glitch, and were already claiming it intentional.
@formerly it takes a lot to laugh: So you're happy continuing to punish the likely-innocent-of-intentional-wrongdoing Amazon, on the basis that it will serve as a warning to others?
Would you perpetuate the rumour that Amazon discriminates against LGBT, or revoke your account citing that as a reason, to make that example? Despite knowing that it's posturing, and that Amazon's error was a node glitch?
@limber: Yes, I think it's a stellar example of lowering the bar for organizing. Hopefully it will serve as a template for people working against heteronormative, anti-feminist, anti-disability (etc.) systems everywhere that are passed off as "objective" and "neutral". I also think it opened a lot of people's eyes to the dangers of market monopoly and company-mandated censored results (as opposed to an opt-in censoring system like Google's SafeSearch).
Rational, logical thought doesn't seem to have played a part in the #amazonfail network's movements -- it was running high off of emotion.
Well, as I said, my experience was different. How much time did you spend engaging with people on different blogs and via Twitter -- the authors who were affected, LGBTQ and disability rights activists, etc.? If you're just making judgments based on the tweetstream and some of the over-the-top blog posts, then you may well be drawing the wrong conclusions.
@Jon Pincus: I spent far too much time watching this unfold, really -- and engaging on a wide range of blogs. I also looked into the theories being floated -- again, I'm professionally involved in algorithmic matching systems and taxonomic sorting, so this was a professional interest. From the start, this looked like a node error or tag glitch to me. And coming from that angle, the entire activist hoopla feels... opportunistic.
The thing people don't seem to understand is that matching algorithms are inherently unfair. They are designed and tweaked and maintained to cater to marketing demands, they are NOT the more traditional, puritanical trees you might see in more scientific or archival disciplines. This isn't a bias against any particular group, it's a market force. So no, gay books are unlikely to split algorithm time 50/50 with non-gay themed books. Because Amazon's audience isn't 50% gay, the clickrate on gay books will be lower, and it will be less financially viable to present gay works alongside straight fare (I am excluding cross-tagging here). And that's just ONE manipulation of the taxonomy.
The Amazon thing exploded, not with any sort of intellectual curiosity as to why it happened, but with activist rage. Buoyed by the evidence of two gay authors who'd gotten unfortunately rote replies (but who'd also seen their sales rank restored after investigation) I saw constant assertion that Amazon was actively, consciously discriminating against gay materials and readers. It was barely questioned; people were thrilling off of canceling accounts and writing emails and whipping up sentiment, inserting doubt into every explanation offered.
In this case, I think the bar lowered too low, too quickly. It meant the movement started with barely any information and no guidance, so there was no core. And now, I can't see how this incident would be a good thing for the LGBT community, because it looks like a massive, hysteric overreaction. I don't see how that can help activism.
@Hydroceph: Eh, it could be both. These could be Perfect Storm conditions, with multiple unexpected elements cooperating to throw this sort of error. Though "catalog error" could also be the sole reason. Unfortunately, it takes a while to detangle the algorithm results and game out events.
When you take it apart, it just makes no damn sense for Amazon to hide LGBT books. None. I can't see a motive for any of the shady theories advanced, because they all rely on the basic premise that Amazon, for some ungodly reason, either hates gay people or wants to stop selling their books. Which seems absurd for a generally liberally-inclined online bookseller during an economic downturn.
If anyone's got a good motive for Amazon to maliciously cause the delisting, I'm all ears.
@limber: i'm not the sort of conspiracy theories (can't focus that long), but really, why the radio silence from Amazon? Because you're right, it makes no sense whatsoever for them to delist LGBT fiction, but it also makes no sense for them not to speak up as soon as the shitstorm him, instead of leaving people who really want(ed?) to believe the best of Amazon to wonder WTF.
@Hydroceph: The initial radio silence is likely because of the skeleton staff during Easter. To actually look at the algorithm results would be hard remotely, usually that stuff stays in the building. After that it would take a while to find what was throwing the glitch -- and it's not like it has to just be one thing, sometimes it's more complex, like a node change plus a reclassification plus a rule, all crashing together to result in 'Amazon hates gays!' It's like those horrible children's games where you hold the end of a piece of rope and have to then follow it through a knot to get to the other side.
The PR thing, I don't know what to tell you. I'd only be involved in the tech side, so I'd be more focused on finding the actual flaw and providing an explanation. Maybe the PR people didn't want to end up in a situation where they'd give one response, then have to backtrack when tech turned up a different explanation. Maybe they were actually manipulated by a troll or hacker, and didn't want to get into that PR war.
I do think one of their major stumbles was assuming that #amazonfail was more about finding the cause of the event, rather than demanding reparation for the result. It's since become pretty clear that the issue morphed quickly into a situation where Amazon was immutably "wrong" in the eyes of the majority, and so explanation was no longer the overriding demand; Amazon PR should have come out with assurance that the search results were a mistake, that there was no public policy against LGBT, that they were working to fix it. I think they lingered, trying to provide an explanation. But hey, I don't know what the PR tradeoffs would've been.
@tunamelt: What was extra strange about their PR silence for so long was that their CTO was posting on Twitter as if nothing were happening: @werner [twitter.com] (not gonna try to link here after I messed it up before)
Only a very tiny percentage of the population has any idea what algorithmic engines are like to design and operate, and I'm one of them. Having looked at the ban/unban pattern, I find Amazon's explanation of a catalog error as totally plausible.
I believe them, that this is a categorization error, especially your man from France -- I once outsourced a medical classification system, and when I got it back the New Delhi-based team had classified homosexuality as "a mental illness of the genital area". This is one node, mind you, buried in about seventy pages of medical jargon, intended for Western content. I caught it before we launched it, but I can only imagine what would've happened if that team had been working on tagging rather than creating the classification structure. And when I'd gone looking for the tags, at first glance it would've just read "Homosexuality".
Considering all this blew up on Easter weekend, when everyone would've been away from any logs, I'm not surprised PR didn't have an immediate answer for the masses. Discovering the glitch is one thing; crawling through the enormous Amazon taxonomy to find what's throwing it? That's a nightmare.
@limber: I was with you right up till the end - I used to do taxonomy work for BN.com. I know how this happened, in the same way you do. But I disagree with the PR. Even if you haven't unraveled what's going on, for something like this you don't wait to solve the problem to make a statement. You say, "We think we know how this happened, but it's extremely complicated and it'll take us a while to get to the bottom of it. That said, it was NOT any sort of executive decision, it is NOT a policy decision, and we're very very sorry that we messed up." You make it clear, in other words, that you understand that whole categories of books don't suppress themselves. And that untangling the mess is going to take a while.
@ljnd2: That's fair, yeah -- things would have been a lot better with specific language to try and still the waters. I don't know much about the art of PR, and frankly people have been so worked up, I'm not sure they'd've listened -- they're out there calling for scalps, arranging boycotts, demanding discounts and donations. PR could've done a much better job, I'm just not sure how effective it would've been.
04/16/09
Amazon has a problem with their catalog system, that no one notices until someone fucks it up.
A thing gets fucked up, and a whole bunch of people get mad about it, and tell them.
Amazon fixes it.
I thought that this was supposed to be the ideal model for how systems like this were going to self-regulate--informed consumers dictating the corporation's social policy.
I'm not sure why anyone should have ever given Amazon the benefit of the doubt--it's not like Amazon is a person, with feelings that can be hurt. Isn't "being suspicious of their motives" synonymous with "getting informed about their business practices"?
04/16/09
It doesn't matter if this was a glitch. Regardless of intent, Amazon put me through the emotional wringer and made me feel like a victim of discrimination. I deserve an apology from them, and some acknowledgment of the gravity of the issue. This wasn't a harmless computer glitch; this was really devastating for a lot of people, and Amazon has yet to show any sympathy for the harm that was caused by their business, however unintentionally it may have been.
I'm not outraged and screaming for blood, but I'm not ready to let this go, either. Real damage has been done, and I won't be satisfied until it's fixed.
04/16/09
And, I guess, to take your analogy a little further--sentencing a killer to prison doesn't bring a dead person back to life. How would apologizing to you make it so that you hadn't felt bad about this in the first place? Especially considering that you know that the apology you're demanding would only be a PR move on their part, anyway? If the damage that was done was this emotional harm during the event, there is no satisfactory way to rectify it--again, as is the case when you run someone over with your car.
04/16/09
Let's try this one. If you're walking down the street and someone knocks you over, says "oops" and keeps walking, you're probably going to think that person is a jerk and wonder if maybe they had something against you personally. Whereas if someone knocks you down on the street, apologizes and makes sure you're okay, you're probably going to accept it as an honest mistake, with no hard feelings. In both cases, you've eaten pavement, but in the former, you're left with a bad impression of your unintentional assailant, while in the latter, you're left with a good or neutral impression. Amazon has knocked me over, and I'm still waiting for an apology. Seeing as how their business depends on me and all the other millions of people they 'knocked over' with this incident, you'd think they'd be bending over backwards trying to convince us that they're not jerks and they never meant to hurt us, and we should definitely keep spending our money with them. The lack of it is really glaring, and it's not giving me a very good impression of their business.
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
At the same time, the way the rankings disappeared and Amazon's lack of any true response in the immediate wake of the furor helped build it up into such a big deal. I'm not saying the fact that, in Amazon's words, it affected, "Health, Mind & Body, Reproductive & Sexual Medicine, and Erotica" negates the fact that so many GLBT books were affected, but I saw way too many sloppy headlines claiming that only gay books were affected.
I think the link between Amazonfail and the Tawana Brawley case is a pretty big stretch. With Amazonfail, there isn't "evidence that the event didn't actually happen." It did; we could all see it by going to Amazon. How it happened and why remained to be seen, but the fact that sales rankings went missing and searches weren't coming up for many, many books were verifiable, plus there was the customer service email to Probst that started it all and I think was the biggest catalyst for Amazonfail. I found out about Probst's post because I blogged about my missing rankings and someone pointed out to me that mine wasn't an isolated case.
I think many authors were outraged because we are also Amazon customers (or at least, I am) and it's frustrating as a consumer to not be able to navigate a site that's usually pretty easy to navigate. If Amazon had responded sooner, say, on Sunday with more than the "glitch" line, even if just to say, "We're looking into it; we're fixing it; we did not intend to target GLBT books," I think the clamor would've been a bit more subdued. Especially on Monday, which was not a holiday, the fact that they took so long while news stories came pouring in from the NYT to ET speaks for itself.
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
No one gets cataloging "right" in any perfect sense, and no algorithm returns the "correct" results. We know that, because we see it every day, in every large-scale system we use. No set of labels or algorithms solves anything once and for all; any working system for showing data to the user is a bag of optimizations and tradeoffs that are a lot worse than some Platonic ideal, but a lot better than nothing.
Too true, but sometimes hard to get across when compared with the more stable programming cycle (bugs, testing, QA, build cycles). I feel sorry for whatever Amazon lackey made the tweak that caused this; they'll be waking up with cold sweats for a while.
04/15/09
But they *did* Blanche, they did! And I'm sure they would have fixed it incredibly quickly had there not been a public furor (based on their forthcomingness with explanations).
Amazon owes more than an apology. They owe REPARATIONS. (Tawana Brawley hoax reference - srsly? I think that's an automatic disqualifaction to be considered "insightful")
Finally - WHERE ARE THE COUGAR ADS??? ::sob::
04/15/09
04/15/09
So I'm not browbeating you here, but my work is all about sortation engines and nodes and taxonomies and tagging, and Amazon's explanation is one of the first things I suspected when this blew up. Bad tag somewhere, or reclassified node, or a remote fix with bad repercussions.
04/15/09
04/15/09
Internet media is the most efficient ignorance engine ever created. Every irresponsible emotional can find all manner of references, sympathy, and prefabricated comment-length arguments to support and weaponize the conclusion.
Today, if you're irrational, you can easily "Like" hundreds of other idiots just like you in a matter of seconds. You can "Heart" them, reblog them, twitter them, RSS their bullshit, sign petitions, etc. Never before in human history has the cult of personality mattered more and rationality mattered less. Never before has so much power rested in the hands of editors.
Kinda scary, but I drink, so I'll be fine
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
For now, I'll continue to enjoy getting into proper arguments with strangers in Starbucks.
04/15/09
"If it had been a critique of those stupidities that circulated over the weekend, without the intentional mass de-listing, it would have kicked off a long, thoughtful conversation about metadata, system design, and public relations."
Nonsense. These kinds of stupidities are normalized in society and I rarely see them discussed. How often are their posts like Mary's on TechCrunch?
"Intention is what we were reacting to"
Speak for yourself. Many of the people I talked to are reacting to yet another example of silencing the voices of LGBTs, feminists, and people with disabilities (who you don't even bother to mention in your post). Many are reacting to Amazon's dismissiveness in calling it a "glitch". Many are reacting to Amazon's ongoing lack of a real apology or executive involvement. Many are reacting to the revelation that Amazon has been manipulating their best-seller information. Many are reacting to the shocking fact that Amazon doesn't appear to have any defenses against intentional manipulation (whether or not that happened in this case). Many are reacting to the impact of market dominance in ways that hadn't quite struck home before. And so on.
Maybe none of those things matter to you. And maybe *you* assumed intentionality. Don't project your beliefs on others.
I'm proud to have been a small part of #amazonfail, and grateful to those who put far more time and energy in than I did. I'm disappointed that somebody like you who's championed social networks' ability to lower the bar for organizing doesn't see it that way.
jon
04/15/09
Rational, logical thought doesn't seem to have played a part in the #amazonfail network's movements -- it was running high off of emotion. So much of what went on was all in the vein of "Amazon has done a deliberate, malicious wrong to the LGBT community!", that became the starting-off point.
Truly, most of what I saw presented Amazon's guilt as a done deal - conveniently packaged with the theory that now they'd been found out, they'd deny it. As your average algorithm nerd, I was surprised the social mob had seemingly leaped right over the cause of the glitch, and were already claiming it intentional.
04/15/09
04/15/09
Would you perpetuate the rumour that Amazon discriminates against LGBT, or revoke your account citing that as a reason, to make that example? Despite knowing that it's posturing, and that Amazon's error was a node glitch?
04/15/09
Rational, logical thought doesn't seem to have played a part in the #amazonfail network's movements -- it was running high off of emotion.
Well, as I said, my experience was different. How much time did you spend engaging with people on different blogs and via Twitter -- the authors who were affected, LGBTQ and disability rights activists, etc.? If you're just making judgments based on the tweetstream and some of the over-the-top blog posts, then you may well be drawing the wrong conclusions.
jon
04/15/09
The thing people don't seem to understand is that matching algorithms are inherently unfair. They are designed and tweaked and maintained to cater to marketing demands, they are NOT the more traditional, puritanical trees you might see in more scientific or archival disciplines. This isn't a bias against any particular group, it's a market force. So no, gay books are unlikely to split algorithm time 50/50 with non-gay themed books. Because Amazon's audience isn't 50% gay, the clickrate on gay books will be lower, and it will be less financially viable to present gay works alongside straight fare (I am excluding cross-tagging here). And that's just ONE manipulation of the taxonomy.
The Amazon thing exploded, not with any sort of intellectual curiosity as to why it happened, but with activist rage. Buoyed by the evidence of two gay authors who'd gotten unfortunately rote replies (but who'd also seen their sales rank restored after investigation) I saw constant assertion that Amazon was actively, consciously discriminating against gay materials and readers. It was barely questioned; people were thrilling off of canceling accounts and writing emails and whipping up sentiment, inserting doubt into every explanation offered.
In this case, I think the bar lowered too low, too quickly. It meant the movement started with barely any information and no guidance, so there was no core. And now, I can't see how this incident would be a good thing for the LGBT community, because it looks like a massive, hysteric overreaction. I don't see how that can help activism.
04/15/09
04/15/09
04/15/09
When you take it apart, it just makes no damn sense for Amazon to hide LGBT books. None. I can't see a motive for any of the shady theories advanced, because they all rely on the basic premise that Amazon, for some ungodly reason, either hates gay people or wants to stop selling their books. Which seems absurd for a generally liberally-inclined online bookseller during an economic downturn.
If anyone's got a good motive for Amazon to maliciously cause the delisting, I'm all ears.
04/15/09
04/15/09
The PR thing, I don't know what to tell you. I'd only be involved in the tech side, so I'd be more focused on finding the actual flaw and providing an explanation. Maybe the PR people didn't want to end up in a situation where they'd give one response, then have to backtrack when tech turned up a different explanation. Maybe they were actually manipulated by a troll or hacker, and didn't want to get into that PR war.
I do think one of their major stumbles was assuming that #amazonfail was more about finding the cause of the event, rather than demanding reparation for the result. It's since become pretty clear that the issue morphed quickly into a situation where Amazon was immutably "wrong" in the eyes of the majority, and so explanation was no longer the overriding demand; Amazon PR should have come out with assurance that the search results were a mistake, that there was no public policy against LGBT, that they were working to fix it. I think they lingered, trying to provide an explanation. But hey, I don't know what the PR tradeoffs would've been.
04/16/09
04/14/09
I believe them, that this is a categorization error, especially your man from France -- I once outsourced a medical classification system, and when I got it back the New Delhi-based team had classified homosexuality as "a mental illness of the genital area". This is one node, mind you, buried in about seventy pages of medical jargon, intended for Western content. I caught it before we launched it, but I can only imagine what would've happened if that team had been working on tagging rather than creating the classification structure. And when I'd gone looking for the tags, at first glance it would've just read "Homosexuality".
Considering all this blew up on Easter weekend, when everyone would've been away from any logs, I'm not surprised PR didn't have an immediate answer for the masses. Discovering the glitch is one thing; crawling through the enormous Amazon taxonomy to find what's throwing it? That's a nightmare.
04/14/09
04/14/09
04/13/09